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<figure id="figure-k17d9mkufm46zolml"><img id="k17d9mkufm46zolml" src="https://cdn.durable.co/covers/11pEeVrLo4vkymnXKEFOzR0hJQJlMeSn6yAfUNnkcSMbikqDMODkYktATHTRE8Bo.jpg" alt="" title="" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 rounded-lg md:rounded-xl lg:rounded-2xl" style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="https://biofuelscentral.com/spent-grain-from-beer-into-biofuels/" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://cdn.durable.co/covers/11pEeVrLo4vkymnXKEFOzR0hJQJlMeSn6yAfUNnkcSMbikqDMODkYktATHTRE8Bo.jpg" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"><figcaption class="body-normal text-gray-500 mt-2">https://biofuelscentral.com/spent-grain-from-beer-into-biofuels/</figcaption></figure>Brewery spent grains (BSG) might look like leftovers with no purpose, but they’re a treasure trove of possibilities. What’s left after brewing beer can become a valuable resource, particularly in the world of biofuels. The transformation from grain to green energy relies on innovative technologies and processes, each designed to extract the maximum potential from this humble waste product. Let’s dive into how breweries are recovering biofuels from spent grains and what it means for the future.&nbsp;<h3>Why Spent Grains Are Perfect for Biofuels&nbsp;</h3>Spent grains are rich in carbohydrates, proteins, and fibres—elements that make them ideal for biofuel production. When you consider how much is generated (up to 20 kg for every 100 litres of beer), the opportunity becomes even clearer. Converting this material into energy not only reduces waste but creates a sustainable fuel source for breweries and beyond.&nbsp;One brewer shared that before exploring biofuels, their spent grains went straight to landfills. “It felt wasteful,” they said. “We knew there had to be a better way.” That search for a solution led them to explore technologies like fermentation and anaerobic digestion.&nbsp;<h3>Key Technologies Driving Biofuel Recovery&nbsp;</h3><figure id="figure-17xmxfrkp9m46znh11"><img id="17xmxfrkp9m46znh11" src="https://cdn.durable.co/blocks/20jNS6vVfd4sfOiGc0uGDXZwVryMgXAw4go5ER7Qjd4y9QmETmWRVSxVyAGhhFoW.png" alt="" title="" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 rounded-lg md:rounded-xl lg:rounded-2xl" style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://cdn.durable.co/blocks/20jNS6vVfd4sfOiGc0uGDXZwVryMgXAw4go5ER7Qjd4y9QmETmWRVSxVyAGhhFoW.png" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure>Anaerobic Digestion&nbsp;Anaerobic digesters break down spent grains in an oxygen-free environment, producing biogas—a mix of methane and carbon dioxide. This gas can power brewery operations or be refined into renewable natural gas.&nbsp;A study on the <a data-mce-href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12155-023-10605-7" href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12155-023-10605-7" target="_blank" rel="noopener">anaerobic co-digestion of brewery by-products</a> for biomethane and bioenergy production showed significant potential for energy recovery and greenhouse gas emissions reduction. This approach can help breweries utilize their by-products more efficiently and contribute to a circular bioeconomy.Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC)<a data-mce-href="https://cera.leeds.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/62/2022/01/UKIERI-HTC-training-PART-1-Introduction.pdf" href="https://cera.leeds.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/62/2022/01/UKIERI-HTC-training-PART-1-Introduction.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">HTC</a> or HTL, uses high temperature and pressure to break down organic material into bio-crude oil. The process is fast, efficient, and produces a fuel similar to traditional crude oil, which can be further refined.&nbsp;Fermentation to Ethanol&nbsp;Ethanol production from spent grains mirrors the fermentation process used to make beer. By breaking down the residual sugars in the grains, breweries can create ethanol, a renewable fuel used in vehicles and industry.&nbsp;Researchers have developed systems to convert brewer's spent grain into ethanol using various bioconversion processes. For example, <a data-mce-href="https://biotechnologyforbiofuels.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1754-6834-2-4" href="https://biotechnologyforbiofuels.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1754-6834-2-4" target="_blank" rel="noopener">a study on enhanced ethanol production</a> from brewer's spent grain by a Fusarium oxysporum consolidated system highlights the potential of using spent grains as a low-cost feedstock for ethanol production.Pyrolysis&nbsp;Pyrolysis heats spent grains without oxygen to create bio-oil, biochar, and syngas. These products can be used as fuels or soil enhancers.&nbsp;<h3> The Final Products: From Fuel to Fertilizer &nbsp;</h3>Biofuels made from spent grains come in various forms, each with unique uses:&nbsp;<ul><li>Biogas powers equipment or generates electricity.&nbsp;</li><li>Ethanol serves as a cleaner-burning fuel.&nbsp;</li><li>Bio-crude oil refines into usable fuels for transport or industry.&nbsp;</li><li>Biochar improves soil quality and helps capture carbon.&nbsp;</li></ul>The diversity of these products means breweries can choose solutions that best fit their needs. For example, some prioritize energy independence, while others look for ways to reduce carbon footprints.&nbsp;<h3>Practical Benefits of Biofuel Recovery&nbsp;</h3>Recovering biofuels offers breweries significant advantages, from financial savings to environmental impact. Reducing waste disposal costs is a clear win, but many brewers are even more motivated by the chance to align their operations with sustainable values.&nbsp;A real-life example is the collaboration between Virginia Tech and local breweries to transform brewers' spent grain into valuable products. <a data-mce-href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/04/210406084051.htm" href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/04/210406084051.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">The researchers</a> developed a process to separate the protein and fiber from the spent grain. The protein can be used as a sustainable replacement for fishmeal, while the fiber is converted into biofuels. This initiative not only reduces waste but also creates new revenue streams for breweries.<h3>Challenges That Push Innovation&nbsp;</h3>Not every brewery has access to the infrastructure or expertise to make biofuel recovery happen. Small operations may lack the space for digesters or the budget for advanced technologies like HTL. For some, transporting spent grains to centralized processing facilities is the best option.&nbsp;This hurdle has sparked creativity. Collaborative programs are forming where multiple breweries share the cost and use of biofuel recovery systems. These partnerships are especially common in regions with high brewery density.&nbsp;Denver has been proactive in promoting sustainability within its brewing community. The city built a <a data-mce-href="https://www.craftbeer.com/news/brewery-news/denver-beer-co-solar-power-composting-recycling" href="https://www.craftbeer.com/news/brewery-news/denver-beer-co-solar-power-composting-recycling" target="_blank" rel="noopener">shared digester facility</a> that allows local breweries to process their organic waste and produce biogas. This not only helps breweries reduce their waste but also provides a renewable source of energy for their operations.<h3>Future Possibilities&nbsp;</h3>The field of biofuel recovery is evolving quickly. Researchers are exploring ways to make the technologies cheaper and more accessible for small breweries. Portable digesters, modular pyrolysis units, and community-shared facilities are all on the horizon. Portable digesters are also used in community biogas plants to process agricultural waste and animal manure, producing biogas for local energy needs. This helps reduce waste and provides a renewable energy source for the community.Modular pyrolysis units are used in waste-to-energy projects to convert mixed municipal solid waste into syngas and biochar. The syngas can be used for energy production, while the biochar can be used as a soil amendment or for carbon sequestration.One of the most exciting areas of innovation is converting biofuels into products beyond energy. From biodegradable plastics to advanced fertilizers, the future potential of spent grains seems limitless.&nbsp;<a data-mce-href="https://biotechnologyforbiofuels.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13068-024-02571-9" href="https://biotechnologyforbiofuels.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13068-024-02571-9" target="_blank" rel="noopener">A microbrewery in the Midwest</a> found a groundbreaking way to tackle their waste problem by turning spent grains into valuable products. They partnered with a local startup specializing in green technology to convert these grains into biodegradable plastics. This collaboration led to the production of eco-friendly packaging materials, reducing their environmental footprint and providing a sustainable alternative to traditional plastics. The brewery didn't stop there. They also explored the potential of spent grains as an ingredient in advanced fertilizers. By enriching compost with nutrient-dense grain byproducts, they helped local farmers improve soil health and boost crop yields. This innovative approach not only addressed waste management but also created a circular economy that benefitted the entire community.<h3>A Greener Way Forward&nbsp;</h3>For breweries, biofuel recovery isn’t just about dealing with waste—it’s about creating opportunities. Whether it’s producing energy, supporting local farmers, or building stronger communities, the possibilities go far beyond the brewery doors.&nbsp;Imagine walking into your favourite local brewery and knowing the beer you’re sipping helps fuel delivery trucks or nourish farmland. That’s the beauty of this approach—it connects what we enjoy with a broader impact. Breweries big and small are proving that sustainability isn’t just for massive corporations. With the right tools and partnerships, even a modest operation can make a huge difference.&nbsp;So, the next time you pour a pint, think about what went into it—and what came out of it. There’s more to brewing than beer, and it’s changing the world one spent grain at a time.&nbsp;#BrewerySpentGrains #BSG #Biofuels #Carbohydrates #Proteins #Fibres #Fermentation #AnaerobicDigestion #Biogas #Methane #Biomethane #CircularBioeconomy #HydrothermalCarbonization #HTC #BioCrudeOil #FermentationToEthanol #Ethanol #Pyrolysis #Biochar #Biogas #CircularBioeconomy #Sustainability #PortableDigesters #ModularPyrolysisUnits

Turning Brewery Spent Grains Into Biofuels

&nbsp; What Is the European Green Deal? The <a data-mce-href="https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal_en" href="https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal_en" target="_blank" rel="noopener">European Green Deal</a> is a far-reaching set of policies aimed at making Europe the world’s first climate-neutral continent by 2050. The Green Deal encompasses a wide range of sectors, including energy, transportation, agriculture, and manufacturing, all of which will undergo transitions to more sustainable practices. The primary focus is on reducing carbon emissions, promoting renewable energy, and fostering economic growth that aligns with environmental objectives. Some of the key measures include:1. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 55% by 2030. 2. Promoting renewable energy sources such as solar and wind. 3. Implementing a circular economy with reduced waste and increased recycling. 4. Encouraging sustainable agriculture and forestry practices.Why Carbon Neutrality by 2050? Achieving carbon neutrality means that the EU would balance its carbon emissions with an equivalent amount of carbon removal, effectively reaching net-zero emissions. This is essential to limit global warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels, a target set by the Paris Agreement. The EU’s Green Deal is not just a response to the environmental crisis but also a strategic move to ensure economic resilience and leadership in green technologies.The Hidden Carbon Cost of the Green Deal The Nature Sustainability Study While the Green Deal aims to reduce emissions within the EU, the study published in Nature Sustainability highlights a critical flaw in the policy framework. According to the research, the Green Deal could lead to a significant increase in carbon emissions outside the EU. This is primarily due to the <a data-mce-href="https://climate.ec.europa.eu/eu-action/eu-emissions-trading-system-eu-ets/free-allocation/carbon-leakage_en#:~:text=Carbon%20leakage%20refers%20to%20the,increase%20in%20their%20total%20emissions." href="https://climate.ec.europa.eu/eu-action/eu-emissions-trading-system-eu-ets/free-allocation/carbon-leakage_en#:~:text=Carbon%20leakage%20refers%20to%20the,increase%20in%20their%20total%20emissions." target="_blank" rel="noopener">"carbon leakage" effect</a>, where stricter environmental regulations in one region push emissions-heavy industries to relocate to countries with less stringent policies.The analysis shows that the emissions saved by the Green Deal within Europe are more than offset by increased emissions in non-EU countries, particularly those with growing industrial sectors. The study estimates that for every ton of carbon emissions reduced in the EU, more than two tons are added elsewhere.The Carbon Leakage Dilemma <a data-mce-href="https://clear.ucdavis.edu/news/what-carbon-leakage" href="https://clear.ucdavis.edu/news/what-carbon-leakage" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Carbon leakage occurs when companies facing stricter emissions regulations move their production to countries with looser environmental controls.</a> This shift not only undermines the EU’s emissions reduction efforts but also contributes to increased global emissions. The <a data-mce-href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/09/240920112631.htm" href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/09/240920112631.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Nature Sustainability stud</a>y suggests that, while the Green Deal is effective in curbing emissions locally, it fails to address the global interconnectedness of supply chains.For example, industries such as steel, cement, and chemicals, which are energy-intensive and carbon-heavy, may find it more profitable to relocate their operations outside of the EU to avoid costly regulations. This would lead to a reduction in EU-based emissions, but global emissions could rise as production shifts to countries with higher carbon intensities.Global Supply Chains and the EU Green Deal Outsourcing Emissions <a data-mce-href="https://projects.research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/en/horizon-magazine/confront-climate-change-we-need-understand-environmental-footprint-global-supply-chains" href="https://projects.research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/en/horizon-magazine/confront-climate-change-we-need-understand-environmental-footprint-global-supply-chains" target="_blank" rel="noopener">The EU's reliance on global supply chains means that its environmental footprint extends beyond its borders</a>. As the Green Deal imposes higher standards on domestic industries, many of the goods consumed within the EU may still be produced in countries with fewer environmental safeguards. This outsourcing of emissions diminishes the overall effectiveness of the Green Deal.A study by Professor Klaus Hubacek’s team underscores the importance of considering global supply chains when crafting climate policies. Without addressing the emissions associated with imported goods, the EU risks transferring its carbon burden to other parts of the world.The Role of Border Carbon Adjustments One potential solution to carbon leakage is the introduction of a <a data-mce-href="https://www.rff.org/publications/explainers/border-carbon-adjustments-101/" href="https://www.rff.org/publications/explainers/border-carbon-adjustments-101/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">border carbon adjustment (BCA) mechanism</a>. A BCA would impose a carbon tariff on goods imported from countries with less stringent environmental regulations, leveling the playing field for domestic industries. This would discourage companies from relocating production and encourage non-EU countries to adopt more sustainable practices.The EU has already proposed a BCA as part of its Green Deal, but the implementation details remain complex. Critics argue that such a policy could lead to trade disputes and increase tensions between developed and developing countries, many of which rely on export-driven industrial growth.Implications for Global Climate Goals: A Short-Term Fix or a Long-Term Solution? The Nature Sustainability study suggests that the Green Deal, as currently designed, may fall short of its intended goal of reducing global emissions. While it is likely to succeed in cutting emissions within the EU, the increase in emissions outside of Europe could undermine global climate efforts. This raises a critical question: Can regional policies effectively combat a global problem like climate change?Professor Hubacek and his team recommend that the EU take a more global approach to climate policy. This could involve greater collaboration with non-EU countries, the development of international carbon markets, and stronger incentives for low-carbon production globally.The Path Forward: Strengthening International Cooperation To ensure that the Green Deal contributes to global emissions reductions, the EU will need to strengthen its international cooperation on climate policy. This includes working with key trading partners, particularly those in emerging economies, to encourage the adoption of similar environmental standards. It also means pushing for stronger international climate agreements that address the carbon intensity of global supply chains.The EU’s leadership in green technology could play a crucial role in driving this change. By investing in low-carbon technologies and sharing them with other countries, the EU can help reduce global emissions and promote sustainable economic growth.#EuropeanGreenDeal #ClimateNeutralEurope #SustainableDevelopment #CarbonNeutral2030 #NetZeroEmissions #RenewableEnergy #CarbonEmissions #GreenEnergy #CircularEconomy #CarbonLeakage #ClimatePolicy #CarbonTariffs #GlobalClimateGoals #BorderCarbonAdjustment #GreenTechInnovation #SustainableAgriculture #CarbonFootprint #ClimateCrisis #EUClimateAction #CleanEnergyFuture #CarbonRemoval #GreenEconomy #GreenTransition #ClimateChangeSolutions&nbsp;

The EU Green Deal: A Bold Move for Carbon Neutrality, But at What Cost?

Waste management plays a critical role in the shift towards a circular economy, an economic model designed to eliminate waste and keep resources in use for as long as possible. Yet, as a recent analysis of Norway's waste policy shows, the reality often falls short of these ideals. Despite having policies aimed at increasing recycling and reducing environmental harm, <a data-mce-href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/10/241010124714.htm" href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/10/241010124714.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Norway incinerates over 65% of its collected waste, with significant underreporting of how much waste is actually recycled</a>. This gap highlights the urgent need for more robust Quality Assurance (QA) and Health, Safety, and Environment (HSE) strategies to improve waste management and help achieve the goal of complete circularity of waste.&nbsp;<a data-mce-href="https://www.bandmwaste.com/qhse-policy/" href="https://www.bandmwaste.com/qhse-policy/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Incorporating QA and HSE strategies into waste management policies</a> can address systemic inefficiencies, reduce environmental impact, and ensure that the data collected and reported accurately reflects the outcomes of waste processes. Here’s how these strategies can strengthen waste management policies and move us closer to a circular economy.1. Improving Data Transparency and AccuracyOne of the most significant challenges highlighted by the study is the discrepancy between reported and actual recycling rates. In some cases, <a data-mce-href="https://www.spacedaily.com/reports/Failed_waste_management_leads_to_increased_incineration_and_less_recycling_999.html#:~:text=For%20instance%2C%20in%202009%2C%20Statistics,figure%20was%20closer%20to%2028%25.&amp;text=Norway's%20waste%20management%20practices%20have,waste%20being%20burned%20in%202019." href="https://www.spacedaily.com/reports/Failed_waste_management_leads_to_increased_incineration_and_less_recycling_999.html#:~:text=For%20instance%2C%20in%202009%2C%20Statistics,figure%20was%20closer%20to%2028%25.&amp;text=Norway's%20waste%20management%20practices%20have,waste%20being%20burned%20in%202019." target="_blank" rel="noopener">Norwegian authorities have reported recycling rates as high as 44%, while the actual figure is closer to 28%</a>. This inaccuracy is due to the lack of reliable data and oversight in the waste processing chain, where recycled materials are often incinerated or exported, and emissions abroad are not counted.QA Solutions: Auditing and Monitoring: Implementing strict quality control measures to <a data-mce-href="https://unece.org/sites/default/files/2022-02/WASTE_EN.pdf" href="https://unece.org/sites/default/files/2022-02/WASTE_EN.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">monitor the waste flow</a> from collection to processing will ensure that accurate data is captured at each stage. Regular audits of waste management companies can help verify that materials marked for recycling are truly recycled.Standardized Reporting: <a data-mce-href="https://www.wbcsd.org/news/csrd-circular-economy-navigating-sustainability-reporting/" href="https://www.wbcsd.org/news/csrd-circular-economy-navigating-sustainability-reporting/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">QA protocols can standardize data collection and reporting processes</a>, ensuring consistency and accuracy across the waste management system. By integrating real-time tracking of waste streams, policymakers can have a clearer picture of recycling performance.HSE Impact: Greater transparency reduces health and environmental risks by ensuring hazardous waste is handled correctly, reducing the likelihood of pollutants entering ecosystems through ineffective recycling.2. Reducing Incineration Through Hazard PreventionThe <a data-mce-href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/10/241010124714.htm" href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/10/241010124714.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">study reveals that a large portion of waste (up to 65%) is incinerated</a>, much of which could have been recycled. While incineration generates energy, it also releases pollutants into the atmosphere and perpetuates a linear economy model. Many industries opt for incineration as it is perceived to be easier and cheaper, often due to inadequate sorting at the source.HSE Solutions: Hazard Prevention: Implementing stronger HSE practices that focus on proper sorting at the source can prevent recyclables from being incinerated. This involves educating employees on the importance of <a data-mce-href="https://energytheory.com/importance-and-types-of-waste-segregation-and-sorting/" href="https://energytheory.com/importance-and-types-of-waste-segregation-and-sorting/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">correct waste segregation</a>, providing proper training, and ensuring that <a data-mce-href="https://www.safetynotes.net/safety-protocols-for-waste-management/" href="https://www.safetynotes.net/safety-protocols-for-waste-management/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">safety protocols</a> are in place for handling different waste streams.Minimizing Exposure: <a data-mce-href="https://www.nrdc.org/bio/daniel-rosenberg/burned-why-waste-incineration-harmful#:~:text=These%20chemicals%20and%20pollutants%20enter,and%20other%20adverse%20health%20impacts." href="https://www.nrdc.org/bio/daniel-rosenberg/burned-why-waste-incineration-harmful#:~:text=These%20chemicals%20and%20pollutants%20enter,and%20other%20adverse%20health%20impacts." target="_blank" rel="noopener">Strict adherence to HSE guidelines reduces the exposure of workers and communities to harmful pollutants from incineration</a>. Industries can install improved filtration systems and use cleaner technologies to capture harmful emissions before they reach the atmosphere.QA Impact: QA ensures that waste is sorted properly by implementing quality checks at various stages of the waste collection process. This prevents materials like plastics and electronics, which have high recycling value, from being sent to incineration plants.3. Integrating Lifecycle Analysis and Material EfficiencyMany current waste policies fail to account for the entire lifecycle of waste materials, particularly when <a data-mce-href="https://www.epsu.org/sites/default/files/article/files/Waste%20Management%20in%20Europe_EN.pdf" href="https://www.epsu.org/sites/default/files/article/files/Waste%20Management%20in%20Europe_EN.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">waste is exported for recycling or incineration abroad</a>. This oversight results in incomplete data on emissions and resource recovery, undermining the effectiveness of circular economy initiatives.QA Solutions: Lifecycle Analysis: QA strategies can enforce the use of<a data-mce-href="https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-981-16-4230-2_87" href="https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-981-16-4230-2_87" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> lifecycle assessments (LCAs) to evaluate the full environmental impact of waste materials</a> from production to disposal or recycling. This ensures that all emissions, including those that occur abroad, are accounted for, providing a clearer picture of the true impact of waste management practices.Material Efficiency: QA protocols can encourage industries to design products with material efficiency in mind, ensuring they are easier to <a data-mce-href="https://circulareconomy.europa.eu/platform/sites/default/files/circular_by_design_-_products_in_the_circular_economy.pdf" href="https://circulareconomy.europa.eu/platform/sites/default/files/circular_by_design_-_products_in_the_circular_economy.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">recycle or repurpose at the end of their lifecycle</a>.HSE Impact: By incorporating lifecycle assessments, HSE practices can help reduce the environmental and health impacts associated with improper waste management. For example, reducing the use of hazardous materials in <a data-mce-href="https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/designing-safe-and-sustainable-products-1" href="https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/designing-safe-and-sustainable-products-1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">product design minimizes risks during the recycling process</a>.4. Promoting a Circular Economy Mindset Through Policy IncentivesOne of the study's key findings is that current waste management systems in Norway—and likely in other parts of the world—<a data-mce-href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/10/241010124714.htm" href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/10/241010124714.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">create a "false impression" that they are progressing toward circularity, when in fact, the incineration economy dominates</a>. To counter this, waste management policies need to include <a data-mce-href="https://eitrawmaterials.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/EIT-RawMaterials-project-POLICE-Final-report.pdf" href="https://eitrawmaterials.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/EIT-RawMaterials-project-POLICE-Final-report.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">incentives for recycling</a> and disincentives for incineration.QA Solutions: Incentivizing Quality Recycling: <a data-mce-href="https://eitrawmaterials.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/EIT-RawMaterials-project-POLICE-Final-report.pdf" href="https://eitrawmaterials.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/EIT-RawMaterials-project-POLICE-Final-report.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">QA strategies can promote policies that reward companies for recycling high-quality materials</a>. These incentives can be tied to performance metrics that track not just the volume of waste recycled but the quality and reusability of the materials recovered.Strict Compliance Measures: QA systems can be designed to hold waste management companies accountable for accurately reporting their recycling outcomes and penalize those that do not <a data-mce-href="https://www.isb-global.com/regulatory-compliance/" href="https://www.isb-global.com/regulatory-compliance/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">comply with regulations</a>.HSE Impact: Policies that prioritize recycling over incineration help reduce the harmful health and environmental effects associated with burning waste. Proper waste handling under strict HSE guidelines further ensures that hazardous materials are processed safely.5. Enhancing Public Engagement and Participation<a data-mce-href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/10/241010124714.htm" href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/10/241010124714.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">According to the study, a significant portion of the waste stream includes improperly sorted materials like plastics, cardboard, and electronics</a>. Without proper public engagement and education on how to sort waste effectively, achieving circularity will remain challenging.HSE Solutions: Public Education on Safe Waste Disposal: HSE strategies can be used to <a data-mce-href="https://unhabitat.org/waste-wise-education-innovative-educational-activities-and-best-practices-on-waste-management" href="https://unhabitat.org/waste-wise-education-innovative-educational-activities-and-best-practices-on-waste-management" target="_blank" rel="noopener">educate the public on safe waste disposal practices</a>, ensuring that hazardous and recyclable materials are correctly sorted at the source. This reduces the risks to workers and the environment.Public Engagement Programs: QA initiatives can encourage industries and governments to collaborate on <a data-mce-href="https://www.handycandumpsters.com/how-community-engagement-leads-to-better-waste-solutions" href="https://www.handycandumpsters.com/how-community-engagement-leads-to-better-waste-solutions" target="_blank" rel="noopener">public engagement programs</a> that promote better waste sorting practices. These programs can also include incentives for individuals and businesses that consistently demonstrate high recycling rates.QA Impact: By incorporating QA into public engagement, communities can actively participate in the circular economy. Quality-controlled information and education campaigns will ensure that the public understands the importance of proper waste disposal and the impact it has on achieving circularity.In closing, achieving a fully circular economy depends not only on the technologies and systems we implement but also on the quality assurance (QA) and health, safety, and environment (HSE) strategies that support them. As the case of Norway shows, there is a pressing need for better data transparency, stricter oversight of recycling processes, and improved public engagement to move away from an incineration economy. By integrating robust QA and HSE strategies into waste management policies, we can create a system that not only reduces environmental harm but also ensures that waste is truly recycled, reused, and repurposed in a way that aligns with circular economy principles.#QualityAssurance &nbsp; #HSEPractices &nbsp; #CircularEconomy &nbsp; #WasteManagement &nbsp; #RecyclingPolicies &nbsp; #WasteReduction &nbsp; #EnvironmentalSustainability &nbsp; #IncinerationReduction &nbsp; #LifecycleAnalysis &nbsp; #PublicEngagement

How QHSE Strategies can Strengthen Failed Waste Policies for Complete Circularity

<figure id="figure-6dkrm6zd8cm1q0r96q"><img id="6dkrm6zd8cm1q0r96q" src="https://cdn.durable.co/blocks/36LBJ3GA8FrH51mNWgkW3iFnu7F7m8CByAuBl2lq2XLT4kK5MEq801a7DNf9fA7v.jpg" alt="the brewery industry contributing to global warming" title="the brewery industry contributing to global warming" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 rounded-lg md:rounded-xl lg:rounded-2xl" style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="the brewery industry contributing to global warming" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://cdn.durable.co/blocks/36LBJ3GA8FrH51mNWgkW3iFnu7F7m8CByAuBl2lq2XLT4kK5MEq801a7DNf9fA7v.jpg" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"><figcaption class="body-normal text-gray-500 mt-2">the brewery industry contributing to global warming </figcaption>Having basked in the euphoria of achieving water circularity in Continent Brewery, Julia felt it was time to move on to the next challenge. As she walked into the brewery's facility in the afternoon, she suddenly became overwhelmed by the oppressive heat that engulfed her. She felt the heat was so thick, she could cut it with a knife. “This isn't just our typical tropical Lagos weather,” she said, “this is becoming more alarming.”. Temperatures have steadily been on the rise lately, which could be attributed to the effects of global warming. Lagos was not left out, as it has recently experienced intense heat waves, unprecedented rainfalls, and rising sea levels threatening its coastal areas.</figure>As she has always known, global warming is no longer an abstract concept. It's a reality that the brewery industry happens to be a causal culprit. Brewery operations are steeped in high energy consumption and carbon emissions. From boilers that run on diesel, which relies heavily on fossil fuels, to the brewery process, fermentation, which emits carbon dioxide, this combined activity, along with other industrial sectors, is a major contributor to the growing environmental challenges in Lagos.These thoughts flooded Julia's mind to the point that she decided that this was going to be her next line of action in leading Continent Brewery to become sustainable. The brewery had to tackle its contribution to global warming at its source to reduce it's carbon footprint one brew at a time.“Oh oh! I know that look!” exclaimed Nicholas, the head engineer, as Julia barged into his office. “What is the plan this time, Julia?” He could tell by her expression that today was another one of those filled with big ideas.Setting her laptop down, she spurted, “we have to do something urgently to cut down our carbon emissions, Nicholas. We have to reconsider our entire production process and begin plans for transitioning to renewable energy. It's no longer a speculation whether or not we are experiencing global warming. The question is, How are we accelerating it?”Nicholas leaned forward on his table. “Renewable energy, eh!” He said, “I have heard about stuffs like that, you know, wind, solar, etc. What's your big idea?”&nbsp;Julia flipped open her laptop. “Yes, solar energy is a big part of renewable energy. However, it's not just installing solar panels to power up our brewery. We're looking at the big picture, which includes biogas, energy-efficient equipment, and carbon capture during our fermentation process.”She could see that Nicholas was getting hooked onto her idea as his eyes showed sparkles of interest. “Lagos has an average of 6 hours of sunlight daily. By installing solar panels on our roofs and open spaces, we can generate clean, renewable energy. Since we operate on a 24-hour production process, this can power our process both day and night, significantly reducing our reliance on diesel generators and cutting carbon emissions by as much as between 20 and 30%.”Nicholas nodded, impressed. “After seeing your efforts on the water treatment project, I have no reason to doubt buying what you're selling, but what about the cost? You know the financial department will ask.”Julia paused for a moment. “It’s an investment, no doubt. But over time, we’ll save on energy costs. Plus, there are government incentives for companies transitioning to renewable energy. We’ve applied for grants to offset the initial costs. It’s a win-win situation.” She continued, “solar energy isn't about saving money. It's about reducing the environmental impact of fossil fuels, which are largely responsible for greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to the warming climate.”Just as Nicholas was nodding in acceptance to her statement, Julia showed him a slide containing the diagram of a biogas system, which was connected to a brewery's waste output. “Spent grain is a huge part of our waste,” Julia said. “Most of our spent grain is sent to landfills, where they decompose and release methane, which is a greenhouse gas far more potent than CO2. We could generate enough biogas from spent grain to power our boilers and reduce our dependence on fossil fuels that we are currently using.”“So turning waste into energy is a good way to help fight climate change?” Nicholas said after a long pause. “You're catching up fast, Nicholas,” Julia replied excitedly. “Fighting global warming is much more. We are closing the loop, which is what the circular economy is all about. We are not just reducing waste. We are getting something valuable from it. Biogas systems can help reduce carbon emissions from brewery operations by up to 50%.”Biogas technology wasn’t just innovative; it was practical. By using what the brewery already produced—spent grains—they could mitigate methane emissions and generate energy in one go. And methane, as Julia had often reminded her team, was one of the most dangerous gases contributing to global warming."However, solar and biogas energy aren't the only solutions to reducing our carbon footprint,” Julia continued as she moved a new slide. “We need to reduce our energy consumption to the barest minimum. This is where energy-efficient brewing equipment comes into the fray.”“I am proposing a series of modern brewing systems that can significantly reduce our energy consumption,” Julia stated as she went on, explaining how advanced heat recovery systems can help Continent Brewery capture excess heat from its processes and reuse it to minimize its heat loss for reuse. “These new systems can cut down energy consumption by 20%,” she said.&nbsp;The slide showed a series of modern brewing systems that used significantly less power. Julia explained how advanced heat recovery systems would allow them to capture excess heat from the brewing process and reuse it, minimizing the need for additional energy input. “Installing and operating this system alone could cut energy use between 10-15%. The aim is to optimize what we do to make it sustainable,” she concluded.&nbsp;“Can you give an example of what you mean by optimizing what we do?” Nicholas asked. “Sure,” Julia thought for a moment and smiled. “We can install variable-speed pumps that can adjust how liquids flow in our processes based on need instead of allowing them to run at full power all the time. These small changes can make a huge difference.”“We’re also installing variable-speed pumps,” she added. “These pumps adjust the flow of liquids based on need instead of running at full power all the time. It’s small changes like this that, together, make a big difference.”“And finally,” Julia said, pulling up the last slide, “we’re going to address the CO2 emissions from fermentation. This part is really exciting.” Nicholas raised an eyebrow. “CO2 from fermentation? Can we actually do something about that?”Julia nodded emphatically. “Yes, we can. During the brewing process, fermentation produces carbon dioxide—a natural part of beer-making. But instead of releasing that CO2 into the atmosphere, we’re going to capture it and reuse it.” The slide showed a simple yet effective carbon capture system connected to the fermentation tanks. “With this technology,” Julia explained, “we can collect the CO2 produced during fermentation and use it to carbonate the beer, or even sell it to other industries that need CO2 for their own processes.”Nicholas whistled softly. “So, we’re not just reducing emissions—we’re reusing them?”“Exactly,” Julia said. “It’s estimated that this system can cut up to 25% of a brewery’s total CO2 emissions. When you combine this with our other efforts—solar, biogas, energy efficiency—we’re talking about a massive reduction in our carbon footprint.”As the presentation ended, Julia leaned back in her chair, feeling a sense of both accomplishment and urgency. The tools were there—solar panels, biogas systems, energy-efficient equipment, and carbon capture technology. Now, it was about implementation.Nicholas looked at her with admiration. “You’ve thought of everything, haven’t you? But how do we convince the higher-ups to greenlight this?”Julia smiled, a mix of determination and hope in her eyes. “We show them the facts. Global warming isn’t just a future threat—it’s affecting us right now. Rising temperatures, sea levels, unpredictable weather... they’re all signs that we need to change. And if we start now, we can be part of the solution, not the problem.”She paused, thinking about the future of Lagos, its people, and the planet. “We may not be able to stop global warming overnight, but we can reduce our carbon footprint—one brew at a time.”The challenge of global warming wasn’t going to disappear. But with each step—each solar panel installed, each biogas tank filled, each drop of CO2 captured—Julia knew they were moving toward a more sustainable future. The breweries of Lagos had the chance to lead the charge in combating climate change, and she was ready to guide them through it.

Tackling Global Warming One Brew at a Time

Pollutants such as pesticides, heavy metals, micro- and nanoplastics, and environmentally harmful chemicals are posing significant threats to human health, particularly the cardiovascular system, according to a review published in <a data-mce-href="https://www.mpic.de/5603536/soil-and-water-pollution" href="https://www.mpic.de/5603536/soil-and-water-pollution" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Nature Reviews Cardiology</a>. The article underscores the role of soil and water pollution in driving cardiovascular diseases and highlights the urgent need for intervention.The alarming statistics include:1. About <a data-mce-href="https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanplh/article/PIIS2542-5196(22)00090-0/fulltext" href="https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanplh/article/PIIS2542-5196(22)00090-0/fulltext" target="_blank" rel="noopener">9 million premature deaths annually</a> due to illnesses caused by chemical pollution in soil, water, and air, with half of these deaths originating from cardiovascular conditions.2. An estimated <a data-mce-href="https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/worsening-land-degradation-impacts-32-billion-people-worldwide" href="https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/worsening-land-degradation-impacts-32-billion-people-worldwide" target="_blank" rel="noopener">3.2 billion people are affected by soil degradation</a>, and over <a data-mce-href="https://www.un.org/en/climatechange/science/climate-issues/water#:~:text=About%20two%20billion%20people%20worldwide,and%20population%20growth%20(WMO)." href="https://www.un.org/en/climatechange/science/climate-issues/water#:~:text=About%20two%20billion%20people%20worldwide,and%20population%20growth%20(WMO)." target="_blank" rel="noopener">2 billion people are severely impacted by water pollution.</a>3. Major pollutants like heavy metals, pesticides, and plastics are<a data-mce-href="https://www.escardio.org/The-ESC/Press-Office/Press-releases/Scientists-warn-of-links-between-soil-pollution-and-heart-disease" href="https://www.escardio.org/The-ESC/Press-Office/Press-releases/Scientists-warn-of-links-between-soil-pollution-and-heart-disease" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> leading to cardiovascular damage</a> through oxidative stress, inflammation, and impaired circadian rhythms.<figure id="figure-s19jvi5rjrdm1pzs9mj"><img id="s19jvi5rjrdm1pzs9mj" src="https://cdn.durable.co/blocks/30GAJUR6NVFzdq3CmmIxHUDDyiKdXT3lhVJBBkUeFh3IzU0reXmDxoZIrvTRyAej.jpg" alt="soil and water pollution situation where waste from industries enters water bodies and into the farmlands" title="soil and water pollution situation where waste from industries enters water bodies and into the farmlands" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 rounded-lg md:rounded-xl lg:rounded-2xl" style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="soil and water pollution situation where waste from industries enters water bodies and into the farmlands" data-positionX="undefined" data-positionY="undefined" data-fullWidth="false"/><figcaption class="body-normal text-gray-500 mt-2">soil and water pollution situation where waste from industries enters water bodies and into the farmlands</figcaption></figure>These findings clearly signal the need for <a data-mce-href="https://www.hse-network.com/how-can-health-and-safety-improve-sustainability-in-the-workplace/" href="https://www.hse-network.com/how-can-health-and-safety-improve-sustainability-in-the-workplace/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Quality, Health, Safety, and Environment (QHSE) practices to mitigate pollution-related health risks</a>. By adopting sound QHSE practices, industries and organizations can proactively reduce pollution exposure and safeguard both the environment and human health. Below is a detailed exploration of how these measures can address the issue:&nbsp; 1. Comprehensive Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA) <a data-mce-href="https://safetyculture.com/topics/risk-assessment/hazard-identification-and-risk-assessment/" href="https://safetyculture.com/topics/risk-assessment/hazard-identification-and-risk-assessment/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Effective QHSE practices begin with thorough Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA)</a>. Identifying potential environmental and occupational hazards from heavy metals, pesticides, and other pollutants helps in preventing exposure before it becomes a threat. In industries with high pollutant output, such as agriculture, mining, and manufacturing, regular environmental assessments can pinpoint sources of contamination.Mitigation Example: Conducting regular soil and water quality assessments in areas with industrial operations or pesticide usage can help identify contamination early, leading to quicker remediation efforts and reduced public health risks.Impact: Preventing or reducing exposure to pollutants that contribute to cardiovascular disease and premature deaths. &nbsp; 2. Pollution Control Through Environmental Management Systems (EMS) <a data-mce-href="https://www.iso.org/climate-change/environmental-management-system-ems" href="https://www.iso.org/climate-change/environmental-management-system-ems" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Implementing Environmental Management Systems (EMS) within organizations helps establish a structured framework for reducing the ecological footprint of industries</a>. EMS programs such as ISO 14001 ensure that companies monitor and manage pollutants, reduce waste, and take proactive steps to mitigate soil and water contamination.Mitigation Example: By adopting ISO 14001 standards, industries can improve pollution control through better waste management, reducing the release of harmful chemicals into soil and water sources.Impact: Prevents pollutants such as heavy metals and pesticides from entering the ecosystem, thus reducing their contribution to cardiovascular damage and associated health risks. &nbsp; 3. Safe Use and Disposal of Hazardous Substances One of the leading causes of pollution is the unsafe handling and disposal of hazardous chemicals, including pesticides and solvents. <a data-mce-href="https://webapps.ilo.org/static/english/protection/safework/cis/products/safetytm/introduc.htm" href="https://webapps.ilo.org/static/english/protection/safework/cis/products/safetytm/introduc.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Establishing clear protocols</a> for the use, storage, and disposal of hazardous substances in the workplace minimizes the risk of environmental contamination. <a data-mce-href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/waste-and-recycling/waste-framework-directive_en" href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/waste-and-recycling/waste-framework-directive_en" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Adopting best practices</a> such as spill containment and waste reduction can reduce the release of these chemicals into soil and water.Mitigation Example: Introducing robust chemical management programs to monitor the lifecycle of hazardous substances—from procurement to disposal—ensures that they do not end up in the environment.Impact: Decreases soil and water contamination from heavy metals, pesticides, and other harmful chemicals, limiting cardiovascular health risks. &nbsp; 4. Monitoring and Reducing Microplastic Pollution The rise of micro- and nanoplastics in soil and water poses a growing threat to public health, contributing to cardiovascular conditions through inflammation and oxidative stress. QHSE practices should include strategies to <a data-mce-href="https://www.oecd.org/content/dam/oecd/en/publications/support-materials/2021/10/policies-to-reduce-microplastics-pollution-in-water_3337bc78/policy-highlights-policies-to-reduce-microplastics-pollution-in-water-focus-textiles-and-tyres.pdf" href="https://www.oecd.org/content/dam/oecd/en/publications/support-materials/2021/10/policies-to-reduce-microplastics-pollution-in-water_3337bc78/policy-highlights-policies-to-reduce-microplastics-pollution-in-water-focus-textiles-and-tyres.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">reduce plastic waste and monitor microplastic levels</a> in soil and water.Mitigation Example: Implementing plastic waste reduction strategies at the corporate level, such as banning single-use plastics and encouraging recycling, can significantly reduce microplastic contamination. In addition, monitoring programs can track microplastic levels in industrial wastewater before it reaches the environment.Impact: Minimizing the presence of micro- and nanoplastics in ecosystems reduces their harmful effects on human health, particularly cardiovascular issues. &nbsp; 5. Health and Safety Training on Pollutant Exposure QHSE practices must include regular training for workers on the health risks associated with chemical exposure, particularly in industries where contact with heavy metals, pesticides, and other harmful chemicals is common. <a data-mce-href="https://www.hse.gov.uk/coshh/basics/training.htm" href="https://www.hse.gov.uk/coshh/basics/training.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">This training can focus on</a> the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), safe handling practices, and ways to minimize environmental contamination.Mitigation Example: Regular training on PPE use and proper disposal of hazardous materials in the workplace can significantly reduce the risk of workers being exposed to chemicals that cause endothelial dysfunction and cardiovascular disease.Impact: Protecting workers from exposure to harmful chemicals reduces the incidence of occupational-related cardiovascular disease. &nbsp; 6. Implementing Green Infrastructure and Sustainable Design Eco-disruptive causes such as deforestation, unhealthy city designs, and poor land management contribute to soil and water pollution. <a data-mce-href="https://unhabitat.org/sites/default/files/2021/03/cities_and_pandemics-towards_a_more_just_green_and_healthy_future_un-habitat_2021.pdf" href="https://unhabitat.org/sites/default/files/2021/03/cities_and_pandemics-towards_a_more_just_green_and_healthy_future_un-habitat_2021.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Integrating sustainable city planning and green infrastructure</a> into QHSE policies can help mitigate these sources of pollution. Green infrastructure, such as rain gardens, green roofs, and urban forests, plays a role in filtering out pollutants from water and air.Mitigation Example: Designing cities with natural filtration systems, green spaces, and adequate drainage can help reduce airborne dust and water pollutants, which contribute to cardiovascular diseases.Impact: Improved urban design can reduce pollution in densely populated areas, limiting the prevalence of cardiovascular-related health issues. &nbsp; 7. Regulatory Compliance and Continuous Improvement To mitigate the health impacts of pollution,<a data-mce-href="https://www.mycompasshse.co.uk/compliance/continuous-improvement/" href="https://www.mycompasshse.co.uk/compliance/continuous-improvement/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> QHSE practices must ensure compliance with environmental regulations and encourage continuous improvement</a> through audits and updates to pollution control measures. Compliance with environmental laws related to chemical management, waste disposal, and air quality is crucial in minimizing public exposure to harmful substances.Mitigation Example: Conducting regular compliance audits and ensuring adherence to environmental standards such as REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals) helps keep pollutant levels in check.Impact: Ensures that industries are continuously working to minimize the release of pollutants that cause cardiovascular damage. &nbsp; By identifying hazards, managing pollutants effectively, and ensuring regulatory compliance, industries can significantly reduce the environmental and health impacts of harmful substances. Integrating industrial sustainability and environmental responsibility within business operations is essential for safeguarding human health and supporting a healthier planet.#QHSEPractices #IndustrialSymbiosis #SoilPollution #WaterPollution #EnvironmentalHealth #CardiovascularHealth #ChemicalExposure #MicroplasticPollution #SustainableCities #PollutionControl

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